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TIME: Almanac 1995
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<text id=89TT2858>
<title>
Oct. 30, 1989: Call Of The Wilderness
</title>
<history>
TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1989
Oct. 30, 1989 San Francisco Earthquake
</history>
<article>
<source>Time Magazine</source>
<hdr>
CINEMA, Page 97
Call of the Wilderness
</hdr><body>
<p>By Richard Schickel
</p>
<qt> <l>THE BEAR</l>
<l>Directed by Jean-Jacques Annaud</l>
<l>Screenplay by Gerard Brach</l>
</qt>
<p> An orphan bear cub. A big solitary bear. Two hunters in the
forest. The animals' point of view.
</p>
<p> That may be the shortest treatment in the history of the
movies. It is surely one of the most truthful because, seven
years and $25 million later, the four modest sentences that set
this film in motion still accurately summarize The Bear. And,
ironically, they send exactly the wrong signals to the
sophisticated filmgoers who should be its most appreciative
audience.
</p>
<p> The outline could as well describe a nature documentary or
even a children's picture -- anyway, something bland, earnest
or otherwise simpleminded. This is not to imply that The Bear,
which is an adaptation by French filmmakers of a 1916 novel by
the American outdoorsman James Oliver Curwood, lacks educational
value. Or that children will not be charmed by the misadventures
of its bouncy, cuddly hero. But the highest pleasures of this
wondrous movie lie not in its apparently artless narrative but
in the artful ways it transcends it.
</p>
<p> The trick is quite simple to describe, ridiculously hard to
execute. As director Annaud says, he and screenwriter Brach
only placed their animals in very basic survival situations "in
which a bear or a man would respond in the same ways." That is
to say, by resorting to their common store of instincts: to
fight or flee, to seek food, shelter, sex. The difficulties of
capturing all this on film, using actors that are willful,
dangerous and, of course, nonverbal, requires awesome patience
and artifice, both on location and in postproduction. At the
level of technique, The Bear is to other films about nature what
Star Wars was to science-fiction movies: a redefinition of the
state of the art.
</p>
<p> But like George Lucas' film, The Bear works not because it
is technically expert but because of the connections it makes
with primal emotions. We form an instant attachment to a near
helpless creature whose mother is killed by falling rocks. Nor
can we entirely avoid anthropomorphizing the cub's attempts to
survive on his own or to attach himself to a full-grown male as
a protector-mentor. He is such a vulnerable little guy,
infinitely curious and dangerously, comically distractible --
whether by a passing butterfly or the moon's reflection in a
pond.
</p>
<p> Indeed, as humans, with a powerful sense of our own
species' capacity for evil, we are more alarmed by the intrusion
of hunters into the animals' territory than these creatures,
guided by untutored instinct rather than bitter experience, can
possibly be. We fear for the older bear's life as he does not;
we imagine the degradations of captivity as the cub cannot. But
these emotions are not imposed by the movie. There is almost no
dialogue, no voice-over narration to cue audience response, and
composer Philippe Sarde's lovely score is similarly discreet.
This very pure picture entrusts all its meaning to images, and
then trusts the audience to read them correctly.
</p>
</body></article>
</text>